Scottish-born director of British films, trained in Hollywood. He made
some good thrillers (and the occasional comedy) in the late 1930s and
immediate post-war years, but seemed to lose his touch after the Christopher
Columbus (1949) disaster. In his twenties he managed a rubber plantation
in Malaya, but went to America in 1929, and became interested in film-making.
Cecil B. DeMille hired him as a production assistant, but it would seem
from MacDonald's subsequent career that he never developed the master's
taste for films of epic stature. MacDonald went with DeMille on his
return to Paramount in 1932, then came to Britain in 1936, making quota
films for Paramount British.
MacDonald's first big success came with a series of films, mainly comedy-thrillers,
made with Barry K. Barnes, whose career would also disappoint in post-war
years. The pattern of these was set by the first, This Man is News (1938),
with Barnes and Valerie Hobson,
as a reporter and his girl-friend, tracking down a gang of jewel thieves.
A briskly amusing script and MacDonald's snappy direction made this
a very lively and entertaining film. The star trio, Barnes, Hobson and
Alastair Sim, were reunited on
the equally successful This Man in Paris (1939), and the Barnes-MacDonald
partnership continued through Law and Disorder (1940), Spies of the
Air (1940) and The Midas Touch (1940) before it was broken up by World
War II. MacDonald joined the Crown Film Unit for whom he made a stirring
documentary, Men of the Lightship (1940). As producer, he was also involved
with Roy Boulting's
award-winning documentaries, Desert
Victory (1943) and Burma Victory (1945).
MacDonald began the post-war years well enough, especially with Snowbound
(1948), a thriller of claustrophobic menace despite its Alpine setting,
with Robert Newton, Dennis Price,
Stanley Holloway and Guy
Middleton all in good form as men changed by greed, a theme to which
MacDonald would return. He produced three large-scale misfires, one
of which, the wordy Christopher
Columbus (1949), sank under a surfeit of dialogue and practically
took Fredric March's star career with it, although he continued as a
star character player. MacDonald never recovered that lost ground, although
the following year brought the interesting The
Adventurers (1950), again about a group of men - this time Peter
Hammond, Dennis Price, Jack
Hawkins and Bernard Lee after,
not gold as in Snowbound (1948), but diamonds in South Africa. In both
films, MacDonald's direction skilfully elicits sympathy for basically
good men overcome by desire of riches. A lively swashbuckler, The Moonraker
(1958), was a small highlight in the last years of his film career,
by which time he was already entrenched in television drama.