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aphra
is happy never to have aspired to status
Senior Member
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Quote:
Sony claim the 1st ever video cassette recorder, was the VP 1100, (invented by Sony in 1971) however, this was a playback machine (as was the VR-1000) and actually the first record / playback machine was the Sony VO 1600. The Umatic system used the 3/4 inch tape UMATIC video system. UMATIC was the very first video cassette system. This site is mainly about milestone "firsts". There were three Umatic units released, we believe, by Sony in 1971. They were the VP-1100, the VP-1000 and the VO-1600. The VO-1600 having more features including record. It was Sony's intentions that this would be the worlds first domestic video cassette recorder. It was a "VCR" that is to say record and playback, not just playback. It was a full VCR. Before 1771 all video recorders were reel to reel machines. Let us consider the criteria for a consumer domestic VCR. The VO-1600 was in a wood "domestic" cabinet. It had UHF and VHF TV tuners. TV tuners would generally only go into domestic equipment as recording studios would normally only require AV in and out for cameras, or copying, not recording from TV. It had a crude counter but crucially it did not have a timer and it was very expensive. It was therefore left to Philips with the n1500 in 1972 to claim the title "first ever domestic VCR" for four main reasons, 1. The N1500 included an analogue timer, 2. At about £650 it was affordable. 3. The N1500 used smaller cassettes with 1/2 inch tape. The VO 1600 used large cassettes with 3/4 inch tape. This meant that the Sony was capable of higher quality but even in the earlier days of reel to reel video, 3/4 inch tape was associated with professional formats and not domestic formats. 4. Most importantly the VO-1600 was bought by professionals and not by consumers, the Philips was bought by consumers and used in the home. It therefore follows that no matter what a manufacturers intentions might be, the consumer decides for themselves. There are therefore strong arguments for agreeing that the Philips N1500 was the first domestic VCR in 1972, but the Sony VO-1600 takes the accolade as the worlds first video cassette recorder in 1971. |
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Maralyn
has no status.
Senior Member
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My first recordings were of the first series of "Yes Minister". I loved this programme and even went to a recording of it at BBC Centre. I have always been a fan of Nigel Hawthorne and it was a particular thrill to be able at last to record his performances as Humphrey Appleby and keep it forever.
Wasn't it so exciting in those early days of VHS! Maralyn |
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Steve Crook
is cheeky
Moderator
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Quote:
![]() The early video recorders had to run the tape at a VERY high speed to be able to record the video signal. They were very dangerous if the tape jammed or broke. Bits were liable to fly off in all directions at great speed. The helical scan adopted by home recorders let them run the tape at a lower speed. Steve |
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