In taking on Jane Austens Mansfield Park - long stigmatised as the
most emotionally reticent and indeed dullest of her novels - director
Patricia Rozema has made a number of audacious decisions to modernise.
The film is adapted not merely from the book, but also from Austen's
letters and journals - which presumably provides literary licence
for the movie's more speculative interpretations. The result is a
qualified success. With Mansfield Park, Rozema cannot deliver the
sucrose-romantic rush that Ang Lee conjured up for Sense and Sensibility.
But what she has done is to present a handsome and finely acted account
of this more oblique and muted work - together with a challenging,
experimental look at its historical dimension.
It boasts excellent performances from Frances O’Connor as Fanny
Price and especially Harold Pinter as Sir Thomas Bertram, the glowering
master of Mansfield Park. Pinter's compelling physical presence and
the timbre and control of his voice show him to be a simply remarkable
classical actor. Rozema amplifies the novel's playful dance of courtship
into something more explicitly sexual: Henry Crawford and Maria are
discovered in flagrante and the sisterly intimacies of Fanny and Mary
Crawford are given a little homo-erotic spin.
With slavery, we have something more difficult. Since Edward Said’s
writings on the subject, every wised up Jane Austen fan knows that
her decorous drawing room world was at least partly financed by the
evil of slavery. Rozema is quite justified in drawing out the realities
of Sir Thomas's plantation in the Indies. Her problem is that, if
we are not thoroughly to despise the heroes and heroines, they must
have abolitionist sentiments put in their mouths - and that is simply
not convincing. Moreover, the implied compassionate equation of slavery
with a wife's servitude in marriage is quite a stretch. But Rozema’s
screenplay does build this dark secret into a storyline with bravura
and style, even if the end result is a little more Bronte than Austen.
Review© Peter Bradshaw.